Study of the Technogenical Raw Materials (Catalyst) of the Oil Industry and Possibility to Utilize Them in the Constractional Ceramics Production

Abstract

During the processing of the raw materials in the oil processing plants the by-products are created, such as mud, utilised chemical materials (acids, amines, catalyst). The technogenical raw materials, catalyst utilised in the reactor of the catalytic cracking, were selected for the study. These materials are regenerated in Lithuania partially, the major part remains in the plant area. After the study of the technogenical raw materials, mentioned above, their properties and the possibility to utilise them in the production of the long term constructional ceramics were determined.